Blood Donation

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Why Blood Donation?

Blood Donation is an act of altruism, imparting the precious gift of life. By a voluntary donation you don’t only save others but also secure your loved ones with the help of our donor card. Blood donation marginally decreases chances of heart attack and cancer, this only goes to prove that this act of humanity is the ultimate gift of life.

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Criteria

Well Being:

  • Donors must be in good health and spirit, mentally prepared and physically fit.

Age:

  • Minimum age limit – 18 years.
  • Maximum age limit – 65 years.
  • Apheresis donors age limit – 18 to 60 years.

Volume of Whole Blood Collected  from donors :

  • Donors weighing below 55kg should donate 350ml of whole blood.
  • Donors weighing above 55kg should donate 450ml of whole blood.
  • Apheresis donors must weigh at least 50 kg.

Whole Blood Volume Collected and Weight of donor:

  • 350 ml for donors weighing 45 kg.
  • 450 ml for donors weighing more than 55 kg.
  • Apheresis donors must weigh at least 50 kg.
  • Whole blood: Once every three months (90 days) for men, and four months (120 days) for women.
 

Donation Interval:

  • Whole blood: Once every three months (90 days) for males, and four months (120 days) for females.
  • Apheresis: Minimum 60 hours after platelet/Plasma Apheresis (not more than 2 times a week, up to 24 times in a year).
  • After whole blood donation, a plateletpheresis donor must wait 28 days before donating again.
  • Apheresis platelet donors must wait 28 days before whole blood donation if red cell reinfusion was complete in the last donation. If not, the waiting period is 90 days.
  • Donors must wait 12 months after a bone marrow harvest, and 6 months after a peripheral stem cell harvest before donating.

Blood Pressure:

  •  Systolic: 100-140 mm Hg
  • Diastolic: 60-90 mm Hg
  • No medication changes or end-organ damage findings in the last 28 days.

Pulse:

  • 60-100 beats per minute.

Temperature:

  • Afebrile; 37°C/98.4°F

Respiration:

  • Free from acute respiratory diseases.

Haemoglobin :

  • Above 12.5g/dL.

Meal:

  • Not fasting. Last meal taken within 4 hours before donation.

Alcohol:

  • No alcohol consumption at least 72 hours prior donation. Regular drinkers are discouraged from donating.

Occupation:

  • Aircrew members, long-distance drivers, and those in strenuous jobs should not donate 24 hours before their next duty shift.

Risk Behavior:

  • Free from any disease transmissible by blood transfusion.
  • Not considered “at-risk” for HIV, Hepatitis B or C, or other infections.

Travel and Residence:

  • No recent travel or residence in areas endemic for transfusion-transmissible diseases.

Donor Skin:

  • Free from skin diseases at the phlebotomy site. No signs of drug abuse.

 Pre-Donation Care:

  • Ensure you are well hydrated and have consumed a balanced meal.
  • Avoid alcohol and smoking on the day of donation.
  • Bring a valid ID and list any medications you are currently taking.
  • Get a good night’s sleep before the day of donation.

Post-Donation Care:

  • Rest for at least 15 minutes and consume the provided refreshments to prevent dizziness.
  • Keep the bandage on for a few hours to avoid infection.
  • Drink plenty of fluids over the next 24-48 hours to replenish your body.
  • Avoid strenuous physical activity for the rest of the day.
  • If you feel lightheaded, lie down until the feeling passes and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.

Your Safety is Our Priority

  • At MedVedic Blood Banking, we adhere to the highest standards of safety and hygiene as per NACO and SBTC guidelines. Every donation is collected after keeping surrounding sterile, making the process extremely safe. Your generous donation goes through rigorous testing to ensure the safety of blood components before they are used for patients in need.
  • Join us in our mission to save lives. Your decision to donate blood can give someone a second chance at life. Remember, you don’t have to be a doctor to save lives – simply donating blood can make all the difference.

Blood Donataion

Process

Welcome to the Blood Donation Process at Health City Hospital Blood Centre

Thank you for considering the gift of blood donation. Every drop you give has the power to save lives and bring hope to patients in need. At Health City Hospital Blood Centre, operated by MedVedic Healthcare, we’re committed to making your blood donation experience as smooth, safe, and rewarding as possible. Here’s a step-by-step guide to what you can expect when you come in to donate blood with us.

01
Step 1: Your Decision to Donate

Your journey begins with the most important step - your decision to donate blood. This selfless act is a critical contribution to our community's health, supporting not just emergency needs but also patients undergoing surgeries and treatments for various conditions. If you have any questions or need information before making this decision, our team is here to help. Feel free to contact us for more details.

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Step 2: Eligibility Check

Before you donate, we conduct an eligibility check to ensure your safety and the safety of the blood recipients. This check is based on the following criteria:

  • Age: Must be between 18 and 65 years. First-time donors should not be above 60 years.
  • Weight: At least 45 kg for 350 ml blood donation and more than 55 kg for 450 ml donation. Apheresis donors must weigh at least 50 kg with more than 1.50 Lakh Platelet Count.
  • Health Status: You should be in good health, not suffering from colds, flu, or other illnesses.
  • Medications: Some medications may defer your donation. Please bring a list of any medications you are currently taking.
  • Travel History: Travel to areas endemic for diseases transmissible by blood may affect eligibility.
  • Lifestyle: Donors should not engage in high-risk behaviours that increase the risk of bloodborne infections.
  • Diet: Donors should not be fasting. Ensure you have had a meal at least 4 hours prior to donation.
  • Alcohol and Tobacco: Avoid alcohol before donation. Regular heavy drinkers and tobacco users should consult with our staff.
  • Occupation: Individuals in certain professions may need to wait before donating.

 These are based on NACO and SBTC guidelines. A

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Step 3: Registration

Upon your arrival at our centre, our friendly staff will welcome you and guide you through a simple registration process. You'll be asked to provide some basic information and a valid form of identification. This step helps us keep records of all our donors and ensure the safety and traceability of the blood donation process.

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Step 4: Medical History and Mini Physical Examination

Your health and safety are our top priorities. Before donating, you'll have a confidential conversation with one of our healthcare professionals to go through your medical history and any medications you may be taking. This is followed by a mini physical exam, including:

To further ensure your safety and the safety of the recipients, we conduct a mini physical examination and review your medical history. This includes:

  • Medical History Review: A confidential conversation with a healthcare professional about your medical history and any medications you may be taking.
  • Physical Examinations:
  • Blood Pressure Check: Ensuring your blood pressure is within the safe range (100-140 mm Hg systolic and 60-90 mm Hg diastolic).
  •  Haemoglobin Level Test: A small prick on your finger to test your haemoglobin levels, ensuring they are above 12.5g/dL.
  •  Temperature Check: Confirming you are afebrile, with a temperature of 37°C/98.4°F or below.
  •  Pulse Check: Your pulse rate should be between 60-100 beats per minute.
  •  Respiration Check: Ensuring you do not have any acute respiratory diseases.

These steps are crucial in safeguarding the health and wellbeing of both our generous donors and the valuable recipients of your blood donation. Thank you for your understanding and cooperation in these processes.

05
Step 5: The Donation

Now comes the main event - the donation itself. You'll be comfortably seated, and a new, sterile needle will be used to draw blood. The actual blood donation only takes about 10-15 minutes, during which approximately 450ml of blood - a safe quantity that your body can easily replenish - is collected. Our trained staff will be with you throughout the process to ensure your comfort and safety.

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Step 6: Rest and Refreshments

Immediately after donating, you'll rest for a short period in our recovery area where you'll be offered refreshments. This helps you to hydrate and replenish your energy. It's a good time to relax and feel proud of the difference you've made. Our staff will monitor you to ensure you're feeling well before you leave./p>

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Step 7: Post-Donation Care Instructions

Before you leave, we'll provide you with post-donation care instructions to ensure a smooth recovery. This includes advice on staying hydrated, avoiding strenuous activities for the rest of the day, and what to do if you feel dizzy or lightheaded. We're always here if you have any concerns or need assistance after you've donated.

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Step 8: Celebrate Your Contribution!

Congratulations! By donating blood, you've played a vital part in saving lives and supporting our healthcare system. We encourage you to share your experience and inspire others to donate too. Remember, you're always welcome back; whole blood donors can donate every three months, and we look forward to seeing you again.

 Thank You from Health City Hospital Blood Centre

On behalf of the patients who benefit from your donation, and everyone at Health City Hospital Blood Centre operated by MedVedic Healthcare, we thank you for your generosity. Your donation today is a precious gift of life. If you have any feedback about your experience or wish to know more about how your blood is used, please don’t hesitate to reach out.

The steps in the process of blood donation are:

Donor Questionnaire Fill-up

Please ensure that you read and understand all the information presented and answer all the questions truthfully. Any incorrect statement or concealment may affect your health or may harm the recipient.

Blood Donation Understanding

Standard Laboratory Test: Hemoglobin and Blood Group.

 

General Physical Examination:

Registration

  • One would complete Donor registration, which includes information such as name, address, phone number etc…..

Blood Donation

  • We will cleanse an area on the arm and insert a brand–new, sterile needle for the blood draw. This feels like a quick pinch and is over in seconds.
  • There will be some time to relax while the bag is filling. (For a whole blood donation, it is about 8-10 minutes. For Platelet Donation, by Apheresis the collection can take up to 45 minutes to 1 hour.

Refreshments

  • After donating, one should have a snack and something to drink in the refreshments area. The donor can leave the site after 10-15 minutes and continue with the normal daily activities.

Post Donation Care

Instructions given below are informed to Donors by the phlebotomist and thank the Donor for his valuable contribution.

  • Light refreshment is provided and advised to take a rest for 10 to 15 minutes.
  • If one feels dizzy, lie or sit down, with the head between the knees until one feels comfortable.
  • Inform the doctor/paramedical staff before leaving.
  • Do not smoke for at least half an hour.
  • If there is bleeding from the phlebotomy site raise the arm and apply pressure.
  • Drink more than the usual amount of fluids and avoid alcohol intake for 24 hours.
  • Do not drive for 1 hour after donation, for the sake of Donor & public safety.
  • Avoid lifting heavy weights and exercising for 24 hours.
  • Leave the band-aid for 4 to 6 hours.
  • If one gets a bruise: Apply ice to the area intermittently for 10-15 minutes during the first 24 hours. Thereafter, apply warm, moist heat to the area intermittently for 10-15 minutes. A rainbow of colours may occur for about 10 days.
  • If there is dizziness or lightheaded: Stop what one would be doing, lie down, and raise your feet until the feeling passes and you feel well enough to safely resume activities.
  • And remember to enjoy the feeling of knowing that Blood donation has helped save lives!